Archives: News

Africa: SA Aims to Increase African Trade By Half a Trillion By 2019

Cape Town — International Relations and Cooperation Minister Maite Nkoana Mashabane says South Africa is aiming to boost trade with African states by half a trillion rand before the end of the current administration. The Minister said this when she briefed the media ahead of delivering the department's Budget Vote at the Old Assembly Chamber, in Parliament, on Tuesday. "We are targeting half a trillion trade with Africa by 2019." The Minister said the increase in trade and investment relations in both the African continent and the Asia and Middle East markets was linked to the growth of South Africa's diplomatic missions in those areas. She said the same applied to SA's traditional trade partners like the Americas and Europe. "With additional economic diplomacy efforts and enhanced national coordination, South African trade with the world can reach R2 trillion by the end of this administration. "Without a doubt, an unprecedented trade expansion," she said. She said SA's diplomatic presence in the continent has brought tangible benefits in the form of economic growth and job creation. The Minister said the work of the department has increased the country's presence on the continent from seven diplomatic missions in 1994 to 47 in 2015. "Consequently, South Africa's trade in the continent increased 39 times from R11.4 billion in 1994 to R385 billion in 2015. "In 1994, trade with Asia and the Middle East combined was approximately R760 billion for Asia and R116 billion with Middle East," the Minister said. SA signs eight MoUs...

Africa Oil & Gas: South Sudan May Not Be Keen On Kenya’s Pipeline Deal

South Sudan may not be  keen on an oil pipeline deal with Kenya despite frantic effort from its neighbor to seal an agreement with the Africa’s youngest nation that would see the two nation construct a multi-billion dollar pipeline to the Lamu port. According to The East Africa, the Juba-based government is still awaiting the outcome of talks with Sudan over transfer costs before it makes any decision. Last week, AFKInsider reported that East Africa’s largest economy was in a race against time to win the full backing of the Africa’s newest nation for its planned $2.5 billion crude pipeline after Uganda pulled a plug on an earlier deal for a joint petroleum project with Nairobi. South Sudan’s Trade Minister, Stephen Dau, told the East African that he was aware of Kenya’s plans for the northern corridor pipeline, but he had not received any official communication over the issue from Kenya. “Once we have a proposal, our technical teams will meet and advise on the right way forward,” Dau said, adding that South Sudan was part of the initial talks to partner in construction of the Kenyan line but left “once alternative options came up”. It is expected that Sudan will cut transit fee for South Sudan’s oil to $18 per barrel, from the previous $24 per barrel, due to the fall in crude prices on the international market. Uganda, which has almost ten-folds more oil reserves than Kenya, opted out of a deal to construct the pipeline to the Lamu...

Govt to build world class cruise ship terminal in Mombasa

The government has today (Tuesday) announced plans to construct a world class cruise ship terminal at the port of Mombasa. Speaking at the port of Mombasa after a closed door meeting with Kenya Ports Authority (KPA) and Trade Mark East Africa management officials on Tuesday, Tourism Cabinet Secretary Najib Balala said that the process that is estimated to cost Ksh200m is expected to kick off in October 2016 and be completed by 2017. Balala also noted that the new terminal which is expected to meet international standards will help the government attract more cruise ships at the port of Mombasa as well as double the number of tourists coming into the country. The CS added that this came after the Kenya port Authority KPA and Trade Mark East Africa management officials signed a partnership agreement to donate Ksh100 million each towards realisation of the project. The CS further indicated that over 11,000 cruise ships docked at the port of Mombasa between December last year and March 2016, further expressing optimism that the country has more opportunities to increase the number before the end of the year. The port Mombasa lacks a cruise terminal for welcoming visitors or a resting area for those connecting to other destinations. Source: Citizen Digital

Traders tipped on cargo handling procedures

Importers, exporters and clearing agents are optimistic that the new cargo handling procedures at Port of Mombasa will reduce the cost of doing business, and enhance cross border trade. The Kenya Ports Authority (KPA) last week issued new container handling rules for importers and exporters. The new procedures, according to Andrew Opiyo, KPA’s senior documentation officer, are designed to improve efficiency and to boost competitiveness. According to the new procedures, inspection of imports will be done once in the first country of entry. All shippers, agents and shipping lines are therefore required to comply with the new procedures. Opiyo who was speaking during a sensitisation workshop on the new SOLAS, customs and shipping declarations and process organised by KPA in Kigali last week advised traders to embrace cargo consolidation to further ease the process of clearing and efficiency. The Kenya Ports Authority entered into an agreement with private CFS’s in 2011 to help decongest the port, where CFS operators are required to clear cargo within 48 hours after being discharged from a vessel. Last year, the authority banned private CFSs and shades from operating within the port’s premises, forcing them to invest outside. Single customs territory processes streamlined According to the single customs territory processes, the shipping line and agents will now lodge the sea manifest 48 hours before estimated time of arrival of the vessel for long hauls and for short hauls it will be six hours before to the Kenya Revenue Authority Manifest Management System (MMS) which is...

Tanzania woos investors for Mtwara Free Port Zone

The companies are Bahari Oilfield Services FPZ Limited, which is a Tanzanian firm and Singapore-based entity, Springville Infrastructure PTE Limited. Their investment is part of growth strategies and efforts to contribute towards the fledging oil and gas sector. Speaking to the East African Business Week in a telephone interview last week in Dar es Salaam, the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Industry Trade and Investments Dr. Adelhelm Meru said that his Ministry will continue to create a conducive environment for local and foreign investors interesting to inject their money in free port zone areas in Mtwara. He called for all investors eyeing to invest in the Mtwara Freeport Zone specially designed for a cost effective place to store products from oil and gas projects should come forward to the negotiating table with the government. “There is no tendering process in the investment portfolio in the country, hence the government will continue to invite investors to invest in a the new project of free port zones after it is satisfied that the said firms are capable in handling works related to oil and gas offshore,” he said. He insisted that the doors are open for any investor operating in the free port zones in Mtwara to come forward to the government for consultation and negotiating to have the way forward in enhancing fair investing opportunities to local and foreign investors. In his comments, the Director General of Export Processing Zones Authority (EPZA), Colonel (retired) Joseph Simbakalia said it was the...

Standards Harmonization contributes to increased Intra-EAC trade

Number of harmonized East Africa Standards has increased contributing to a reduction in time and cost of conformity assessment at the borders, thus helping to spur regional trade. Kampala, Uganda -  April 29th, 2016: A recently conducted independent evaluation of the Standards Harmonisation and Conformity programme in East Africa indicate that there is a 59 per cent reduction (from $500 to $205) in testing cost  and 74 per cent reduction (from 38 days to 10 days) in average testing time achieved across the East Africa Community (EAC) region. The results also indicate that the number of products complying with quality and standards requirements has increased through certification thus contributing to increased intra and Extra EAC trade values and volume by 23% and 50% respectively (from $ 857,997 in 2010 to $ 2,094,748 in 2014). TradeMark Africa (TMA) has invested US$ 11.6 million between 2011 to 2014 in the Standards Harmonization and Conformity Testing Programme. The broad aim was to support the National Standards Bureaux (NSBs) in achieving regional harmonization of standards and improving their testing capacities with the aim of improving trade competitiveness in East Africa by reducing the time and cost of testing in the region. This is expected to ultimately contribute to increased regional trade. Further results indicate 79 East Africa Standards (EAS) were harmonized and gazetted with support from the programme. This has greatly reduced the testing cost and the clearance time of products because goods with these marks are no longer required to comply with multiple...

Kampala borrows $48m to build inland port on shores of Lake Victoria

Uganda has borrowed $48 million from two German banks to construct an inland port at Bukasa on the shores of Lake Victoria, in a move that is aimed at widening the database of non-concessional lenders. Over the past eight years, Uganda has invested heavily in infrastructure and the increasing cost and number of projects has caused the country to look beyond concessional lenders like the World Bank, African Development Bank and Western governments to China, which had become a popular option. But reports of Chinese reluctance appear to have forced Uganda to look at other institutions that can provide funding for infrastructure. These include the German banks which are now showing interest in lending more to Uganda. Speaking at the signing ceremony of the Bukasa port loan agreement, Doris Icke, the senior vice president for European Export and Trade Bank (AKA Bank) said the new deal represented an opportunity for Uganda to access funding for other projects in future. AKA Bank and Commerzbank AG are the two German banks that have lent Uganda the money to construct Bukasa port. The loan will be paid back within 15 years, at an interest rate of the Eurobond average rate plus 1.8 per cent. At the moment, this translates into an interest rate of 2 per cent, per annum.  Uganda will provide $8.5 million in counterpart funding to make a total project cost of $56.4 million. “The project, which is part of the Central Corridor Development Programme aims to secure an alternative way...

Mfumukeko takes over EAC with $11m budget deficit

Liberat Mfumukeko last week took over the post of EAC Secretary-General with three things at the top of his agenda: A viable financing mechanism for the expanding East African Community; full implementation of all signed protocols, and inclusion of South Sudan in EAC activities. Mr Mfumukeko, who succeeded Richard Sezibera on April 26, faces an $11 million deficit at the Secretariat, and his first assignment will be to ensure that the EAC restores confidence to donors and the partner states on the issue of financial management. In his acceptance speech, Mr Mfumukeko, who was in charge of finance and administration for a year at the Secretariat, conceded that the EAC was going through challenging financial times and that forecasts for the month of June show a deficit of more than $11 million. The situation has been aggravated by the fact that development partners, who account for close to 70 per cent of annual budget, are dragging their feet in disbursing funds to the Secretariat, due to allegations of financial malpractice. Sweden, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Japan, Norway and the United Kingdom contribute to EAC Partnership Fund. Others are the European Commission and the World Bank. Mr Mfumukeko as the new head of EAC Secretariat, an executive arm of the six partner states with 150 million plus people, is mandated to, among other things, develop strategies, spearhead negotiations with the donors and the government, local and international communities. “I know work on sustainable financing of the EAC is advanced, but...

Rwanda looks to Tanzania for rail transport as Uganda falters on SGR

Rwanda is in talks with Tanzania and Burundi for a shared standard gauge railway through the Central Corridor after it realised that Uganda was not prioritising the Kampala-Kigali connection that would have seen it transport its goods through Kenya. The EastAfrican has learnt that Rwanda’s Infrastructure Permanent Secretary Christian Rwankunda held a series of meetings with senior officials from Tanzania and Burundi in Dar es Salaam last week to thrash out the details of the Central Corridor project. The meeting was with lands, legal and infrastructure officials drawn from Tanzania and Burundi. These meetings followed another one in Arusha in March, of the joint technical monitoring committee, which was attended by infrastructure ministers from the three countries. “The ministers commended the prevailing commitment among the three partner states to realise the implementation of the railway project and its importance to foster physical integration of transport modes, economic growth and improved social services in the sub region,” said a statement issued by the joint secretariat of the three countries. But it did not say much apart from their commitment to fast-track the project. The three countries are said to be looking at mid next year as the starting time for the construction of the railway, with the tendering expected to start in the next two months. On Monday, Jules Ndenga, Rwanda’s acting special projects implementation unit co-ordinator at the Ministry of Infrastructure, said the three countries were looking for a consultant to advise on the drafting of the tender documents for the railway deal. “We had a joint technical monitoring committee meeting in...

New EA parliamentary body to help deepen integration

Speakers from the East African Community (EAC) are optimistic that a new body on legislative matters, the East African Parliamentary Institute (EAPI), will help bolster capacity of lawmakers from around the bloc. The creation of EAPI was announced at the closure of the EAC Bureau of Speakers’ 11th meeting last Friday in Arusha, Tanzania. Operationalisation of the EAPI was high on agenda as the Speaker of the East African Legislative Assembly (EALA) Daniel Kidega took over the chair from Tanzanian Speaker Job Ndugai. The EAC Speakers’ Bureau is the umbrella body under which EALA and national assemblies of partner states champion the cause of parliaments in the region: legislation, oversight and representation. It also plays an advisory role to the Summit of the EAC Heads of State. At the meeting, Rwandan Parliament was represented by deputy Speaker, Jeanne d’Arc Uwimaninpaye, while second deputy Speaker of the Burundi National Assembly, Edouard Nduwimana, represented his country. Both the Speaker and president of the Kenya’s National Assembly and Senate, Justin Muturi and Ekwee Ethuro, respectively, and the president of the Burundi Senate, Reverien Ndikuriyo, were also in attendance. According to a communiqué from EALA, the operationalisation of the East African Parliamentary Institute is expected in the next Financial Year once the EAPI Act, 2011, has been gazetted by the EAC Council of Ministers. The one day EAC Bureau of Speakers meeting considered a number of key areas deemed important to the realization of EAC integration. National legislatures and EALA are to commence on...